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Postoperative Wound Complications Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a common postoperative wound complication?

Sepsis
Explanation

Sepsis is a systemic complication, not specific to the wound.

#2

What is the term for a collection of pus within the tissues that can develop after surgery?

Abscess
Explanation

An abscess is a localized infection with pus accumulation.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of wound infection?

Persistent itching
Explanation

Itching is not a typical symptom of wound infection.

#4

What is the primary goal of wound care following surgery?

Optimizing wound healing
Explanation

Wound care aims to facilitate optimal healing.

#5

Which of the following is a common cause of wound dehiscence?

Excessive coughing or vomiting
Explanation

Forceful actions like coughing or vomiting can disrupt wound healing.

#6

What is the primary cause of wound dehiscence?

Excessive tension on wound edges
Explanation

Dehiscence results from mechanical stress on the wound site.

#7

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of wound hematoma?

Swelling and ecchymosis
Explanation

Hematoma presents as localized swelling and bruising.

#8

Which of the following is a method for preventing wound dehiscence?

Using proper wound closure techniques
Explanation

Proper wound closure minimizes the risk of dehiscence.

#9

Which of the following is a risk factor for delayed wound healing?

Diabetes mellitus
Explanation

Diabetes impedes wound healing due to impaired circulation and immune function.

#10

Which of the following is NOT a sign of wound infection?

Decreased pain
Explanation

Increased pain is a common sign of wound infection, not decreased pain.

#11

What is a key factor contributing to surgical site infections (SSIs)?

Preoperative shaving
Explanation

Preoperative shaving increases the risk of SSIs due to bacterial colonization.

#12

Which of the following patient factors increases the risk of wound complications?

Malnutrition
Explanation

Malnutrition impairs wound healing and increases complications.

#13

Which of the following is a risk factor for postoperative wound complications?

Obesity
Explanation

Obesity increases the risk of wound complications due to impaired healing.

#14

Which of the following factors does NOT affect wound healing?

Regular exercise
Explanation

Regular exercise promotes overall health but does not directly impact wound healing.

#15

What is the term for the process of gradual breakdown and removal of wound tissue?

Debridement
Explanation

Debridement removes necrotic tissue to facilitate healing.

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