#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?
Flashbacks and nightmares
ExplanationIntrusive re-experiencing of traumatic events.
#2
What is the primary cause of PTSD?
Experiencing a traumatic event
ExplanationTrauma as a trigger for post-traumatic stress disorder.
#3
Which of the following is a recommended coping strategy for managing PTSD symptoms?
Engaging in hobbies and interests
ExplanationPositive engagement to cope with PTSD symptoms.
#4
What is the recommended treatment approach for PTSD?
Combination of medication and therapy
ExplanationMedication and therapy as a comprehensive approach.
#5
What is the primary emotion associated with PTSD?
Fear
ExplanationFear as the dominant emotion in PTSD.
#6
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with PTSD symptoms?
Norepinephrine
ExplanationNorepinephrine dysregulation linked to PTSD.
#7
What type of therapy is commonly used to treat PTSD?
Behavioral therapy
ExplanationBehavioral therapy as a standard PTSD treatment.
#8
Which age group is most commonly affected by PTSD?
Middle-aged adults
ExplanationMiddle-aged adults at higher risk for PTSD.
#9
What percentage of individuals exposed to a traumatic event develop PTSD?
5-10%
Explanation5-10% develop PTSD after a traumatic event.
#10
What term describes the phenomenon where a person experiences a traumatic event through another person's account or observation?
Vicarious trauma
ExplanationExperiencing trauma through others' accounts.
#11
What is the duration of symptoms required for a diagnosis of PTSD according to DSM-5?
At least 1 month
ExplanationDSM-5 requires symptoms for at least 1 month.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a criterion for diagnosing PTSD according to DSM-5?
Elevated blood pressure
ExplanationDSM-5 criteria exclude elevated blood pressure.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a common comorbidity associated with PTSD?
Schizophrenia
ExplanationSchizophrenia is not commonly comorbid with PTSD.
#14
Which of the following is a potential long-term consequence of untreated PTSD?
Increased risk of substance abuse
ExplanationUntreated PTSD linked to higher substance abuse risk.
#15
Which neurotransmitter system is often dysregulated in individuals with PTSD?
Glutamatergic system
ExplanationDysregulation of glutamatergic system in PTSD.