#1
Which of the following is a common post-operative complication?
Hypothermia
Hypertension
Hyperglycemia
Hypoxemia
#2
What is the primary purpose of post-operative ambulation?
To reduce the risk of pneumonia
To promote early discharge
To prevent urinary retention
To facilitate wound healing
#3
What is the primary goal of post-operative nutritional support?
To promote weight loss
To reduce wound healing time
To prevent malnutrition and support tissue repair
To decrease the risk of post-operative infection
#4
Which of the following interventions helps prevent post-operative constipation?
Administering opioids for pain relief
Encouraging early ambulation
Maintaining strict bed rest
Limiting fluid intake
#5
What is the primary purpose of administering prophylactic antibiotics before surgery?
To prevent post-operative pain
To promote wound healing
To reduce the risk of surgical site infection
To improve respiratory function
#6
Which of the following actions helps prevent post-operative pneumonia?
Administering sedatives
Encouraging deep breathing exercises
Limiting fluid intake
Maintaining supine position
#7
What is the purpose of incentive spirometry in post-operative care?
To prevent deep vein thrombosis
To promote deep breathing and prevent atelectasis
To monitor cardiac output
To measure pulmonary compliance
#8
Which of the following is NOT a potential complication of wound healing after surgery?
Infection
Dehiscence
Granulation
Evisceration
#9
What is a common pharmacological intervention for post-operative pain management?
Beta-blockers
Anticoagulants
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Antibiotics
#10
Which of the following is a sign of potential post-operative pulmonary complications?
Decreased respiratory rate
Diminished breath sounds
Increased oxygen saturation
Clear chest X-ray
#11
Which medication is commonly used for prophylaxis against post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV)?
Metoclopramide
Ondansetron
Dexamethasone
Fentanyl
#12
Which of the following is a potential complication of post-operative urinary catheterization?
Reduced risk of urinary tract infection (UTI)
Urinary retention
Increased mobility
Enhanced bladder function
#13
What is the recommended position for a patient recovering from abdominal surgery to prevent complications?
Supine position
Prone position
Fowler's position
Trendelenburg position
#14
Which complication may occur due to inadequate post-operative fluid management?
Hypernatremia
Hyponatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hypokalemia
#15
What is a potential consequence of prolonged immobility in post-operative patients?
Decreased risk of deep vein thrombosis
Improved respiratory function
Muscle atrophy
Enhanced wound healing
#16
What is a potential complication of prolonged post-operative bed rest?
Decreased risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
Improved cardiovascular function
Pressure ulcers
Enhanced lung function
#17
Which of the following factors increases the risk of post-operative delirium?
Younger age
Higher level of education
Use of regional anesthesia
Underlying dementia
#18
What is a potential complication of inadequate post-operative pain management?
Hypertension
Reduced risk of infection
Deep vein thrombosis
Pulmonary complications