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Post-Civil War Era and Reconstruction Quiz

#1

Who was the President of the United States during the Reconstruction period?

Andrew Johnson
Explanation

Andrew Johnson served as the President during the Reconstruction period.

#2

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?

Thirteenth Amendment
Explanation

The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery in the United States.

#3

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States?

Fourteenth Amendment
Explanation

The Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States.

#4

Which president issued the Emancipation Proclamation?

Abraham Lincoln
Explanation

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.

#5

What was the name of the plan proposed by President Lincoln for Reconstruction?

Ten-Percent Plan
Explanation

The name of the plan proposed by President Lincoln for Reconstruction was the Ten-Percent Plan.

#6

What was the main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau?

To provide education and assistance to former slaves
Explanation

The Freedmen's Bureau aimed to provide education and assistance to former slaves.

#7

Who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln?

John Wilkes Booth
Explanation

President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth.

#8

Which of the following was NOT a Reconstruction Act passed by Congress?

Civil Rights Act of 1866
Explanation

The Civil Rights Act of 1866 was not a Reconstruction Act passed by Congress.

#9

Who was the first African American to serve in the United States Senate?

Hiram Rhodes Revels
Explanation

Hiram Rhodes Revels was the first African American to serve in the United States Senate.

#10

Who was the main author of the Reconstruction Amendments?

John Bingham
Explanation

John Bingham was the main author of the Reconstruction Amendments.

#11

What were the 'Black Codes'?

Laws passed by Southern states to restrict the rights of newly freed slaves
Explanation

Black Codes were laws passed to restrict the rights of newly freed slaves in Southern states.

#12

What was the main purpose of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction?

To intimidate and oppress African Americans and their supporters
Explanation

The Ku Klux Klan aimed to intimidate and oppress African Americans and their supporters during Reconstruction.

#13

Who coined the term 'Redeemer Governments'?

W.E.B. Du Bois
Explanation

W.E.B. Du Bois coined the term 'Redeemer Governments.'

#14

What was the significance of the Compromise of 1877?

It officially ended the Reconstruction Era
Explanation

The Compromise of 1877 officially ended the Reconstruction Era.

#15

Who was the first African American to serve as a governor in the United States?

P.B.S. Pinchback
Explanation

P.B.S. Pinchback was the first African American to serve as a governor in the United States.

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