#1
Which psychologist is often considered the founder of positive psychology?
Martin Seligman
ExplanationMartin Seligman is widely regarded as the founder of positive psychology, focusing on promoting mental well-being and happiness.
#2
What is the primary focus of positive psychology?
Enhancing well-being and happiness
ExplanationPositive psychology primarily focuses on enhancing well-being and happiness in individuals.
#3
Which psychological concept refers to the belief in one's ability to manage and overcome challenges?
Self-efficacy
ExplanationSelf-efficacy is the psychological concept referring to the belief in one's ability to manage and overcome challenges.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional resilience?
Perfectionism
ExplanationPerfectionism is not a component of emotional resilience; it may hinder adaptability and recovery.
#5
What is the term for the ability to bounce back from adversity?
Emotional resilience
ExplanationEmotional resilience refers to the ability to bounce back from adversity, demonstrating adaptability and strength.
#6
What is the concept of 'flow' in positive psychology?
A state of intense concentration and focus
ExplanationIn positive psychology, 'flow' refers to a state of intense concentration and focus, often associated with optimal experiences.
#7
Which of the following is a technique commonly used to enhance emotional resilience?
Mindfulness meditation
ExplanationMindfulness meditation is a common technique used to enhance emotional resilience, promoting self-awareness and stress reduction.
#8
What is the role of positive emotions in fostering resilience?
They contribute to building resilience
ExplanationPositive emotions play a crucial role in building resilience by contributing to an individual's overall emotional strength.
#9
According to the broaden-and-build theory, what do positive emotions do?
Expand awareness and cognitive resources
ExplanationPositive emotions, according to the broaden-and-build theory, expand awareness and cognitive resources, promoting psychological growth.