#1
Which of the following is not a cluster of personality disorders according to the DSM-5?
Cluster D
ExplanationCluster D is not a cluster of personality disorders according to the DSM-5.
#2
Which personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others?
Antisocial personality disorder
ExplanationAntisocial personality disorder involves disregard for and violation of the rights of others.
#3
Which diagnostic model emphasizes the interactions between biological, psychological, and social factors in the development of personality disorders?
Biopsychosocial model
ExplanationThe Biopsychosocial model emphasizes interactions between biological, psychological, and social factors in the development of personality disorders.
#4
Which diagnostic model focuses on unconscious conflicts, childhood experiences, and defense mechanisms in understanding personality disorders?
Psychodynamic model
ExplanationThe Psychodynamic model focuses on unconscious conflicts, childhood experiences, and defense mechanisms in understanding personality disorders.
#5
Which of the following is a diagnostic model that focuses on personality disorders?
Five-factor model
ExplanationThe Five-factor model is a diagnostic model focusing on personality disorders.
#6
Which personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity?
Borderline personality disorder
ExplanationBorderline personality disorder involves instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and marked impulsivity.
#7
Which personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control?
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
ExplanationObsessive-compulsive personality disorder involves preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control.
#8
Which of the following personality disorders is characterized by excessive attention-seeking emotions, inappropriately seductive behavior, and shallow or exaggerated emotions?
Histrionic personality disorder
ExplanationHistrionic personality disorder involves excessive attention-seeking emotions, inappropriately seductive behavior, and shallow or exaggerated emotions.
#9
Which of the following is a core feature of avoidant personality disorder?
Social withdrawal
ExplanationSocial withdrawal is a core feature of avoidant personality disorder.
#10
What is the main difference between schizoid personality disorder and schizotypal personality disorder?
Schizoid personality disorder involves detachment, while schizotypal personality disorder involves odd beliefs and behaviors.
ExplanationSchizoid personality disorder involves detachment, whereas schizotypal personality disorder involves odd beliefs and behaviors.
#11
Which of the following is not a criterion for diagnosing borderline personality disorder?
Grandiosity
ExplanationGrandiosity is not a criterion for diagnosing borderline personality disorder.
#12
Which of the following is a feature of schizotypal personality disorder?
Perceptual distortions and eccentric behavior
ExplanationPerceptual distortions and eccentric behavior are features of schizotypal personality disorder.