#1
Which of the following is NOT a love language according to Gary Chapman's theory?
Material gifts
ExplanationChapman's love languages include Words of Affirmation, Acts of Service, Quality Time, Physical Touch, but not Material Gifts.
#2
What term refers to the emotional bond or connection between two people?
Attachment
ExplanationAttachment represents the deep emotional connection formed between individuals, influencing relational dynamics and behaviors.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a type of attachment style in adult romantic relationships?
Insecure attachment
ExplanationAttachment styles in adult romantic relationships include secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant.
#4
Which factor is NOT typically considered when assessing compatibility in relationships?
Income level
ExplanationWhile finances may impact lifestyle choices, compatibility is primarily evaluated based on emotional connection, values, communication, and shared goals.
#5
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Love Languages according to Gary Chapman?
Emotional Support
ExplanationChapman's Five Love Languages are Words of Affirmation, Acts of Service, Quality Time, Physical Touch, and Receiving Gifts.
#6
In a relationship, what is considered as the most crucial factor for long-term compatibility?
Communication and understanding
ExplanationOpen and effective communication fosters mutual understanding, resolving conflicts, and maintaining a strong connection.
#7
What term describes a relationship where both partners have separate lives, interests, and activities, but still maintain a strong connection?
Independent relationship
ExplanationPartners in an independent relationship respect each other's individuality while nurturing a deep emotional bond.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing personal preferences in relationships?
Physical appearance
ExplanationWhile physical appearance may influence initial attraction, factors such as personality, values, and communication style play a more significant role in long-term compatibility.
#9
Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy relationship?
Mutual respect
ExplanationMutual respect involves recognizing each other's worth, boundaries, and autonomy, fostering trust and emotional safety within the relationship.
#10
What term describes the phenomenon where individuals are more likely to develop romantic feelings for people they interact with frequently?
Proximity effect
ExplanationProximity effect suggests that frequent interaction increases the likelihood of developing romantic feelings, emphasizing the role of proximity in attraction.
#11
What is the term for the psychological theory that suggests people are attracted to those who are similar to them in attitudes, interests, and values?
Similarity attraction theory
ExplanationThis theory posits that individuals are drawn to others who share similar traits and characteristics, enhancing compatibility and relational satisfaction.
#12
According to attachment theory, which attachment style is characterized by fear of abandonment, clinginess, and the tendency to display desperate behaviors in relationships?
Anxious-preoccupied attachment
ExplanationThis attachment style involves intense fear of rejection, seeking constant reassurance and closeness to alleviate anxiety.
#13
What term describes the tendency to favor and give preferential treatment to individuals who are perceived as physically attractive?
Halo effect
ExplanationThe halo effect leads individuals to attribute positive qualities to physically attractive individuals, influencing perceptions and interactions.
#14
According to the triangular theory of love by Robert Sternberg, which component involves the decision to commit to a long-term relationship?
Commitment
ExplanationCommitment represents the intention and dedication to maintain a long-term relationship, transcending infatuation and passion.
#15
According to John Gottman's research, what ratio of positive to negative interactions is indicative of a stable and happy relationship?
3:1
ExplanationGottman suggests that a ratio of approximately three positive interactions to one negative interaction characterizes stable and satisfying relationships, emphasizing the importance of positivity in relational dynamics.