#1
Which of the following is a common example of a personal preference?
Liking spicy food
ExplanationPersonal preference pertains to individual taste or choice, like enjoying spicy cuisine.
#2
What term refers to a small, often unusual habit or characteristic someone has?
Quirk
ExplanationQuirk denotes a peculiar or idiosyncratic behavior or trait.
#3
Which of the following is an example of a common pet peeve?
Chewing loudly
ExplanationA pet peeve is an annoyance or irritation, such as the sound of loud chewing.
#4
Which of the following best describes an idiosyncrasy?
A unique personal characteristic or behavior
ExplanationAn idiosyncrasy represents distinctive traits or behaviors peculiar to an individual.
#5
Which of the following best describes an introvert?
Someone who gains energy from being alone and internal reflection
ExplanationIntroverts recharge through solitude and introspection rather than social interaction.
#6
Which of the following is an example of a potential quirk?
Eating dessert before the main course
ExplanationIt exemplifies an unusual or unconventional habit.
#7
In psychology, what term describes an individual's consistent way of thinking, feeling, and behaving?
Personality
ExplanationPersonality encompasses enduring patterns of behavior, emotions, and cognition.
#8
What term describes the tendency to favor information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or biases?
Confirmation bias
ExplanationConfirmation bias leads individuals to seek or interpret information that aligns with their existing beliefs.
#9
What term refers to the phenomenon where people are more likely to remember items at the beginning of a list?
Primacy effect
ExplanationPrimacy effect indicates better recall of initial items in a series or list.
#10
What term describes the tendency to attribute one's successes to internal factors and failures to external factors?
Self-serving bias
ExplanationSelf-serving bias involves attributing success to internal factors and failure to external ones.
#11
What psychological phenomenon refers to the tendency of people to believe they are more capable or better than others?
Overconfidence bias
ExplanationOverconfidence bias involves an inflated sense of one's abilities or knowledge.