#1
Which sense is primarily responsible for detecting sound?
Hearing
ExplanationSound perception is primarily mediated by the auditory sense known as Hearing.
#2
Who is often credited as the father of modern psychology?
William James
ExplanationWilliam James is often acknowledged as the father of modern psychology for his significant contributions.
#3
Which of the following is not one of the traditional five senses?
Temperature
ExplanationTemperature is not one of the traditional five senses, which include sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch.
#4
What does the acronym ESP stand for?
Extra Sensory Perception
ExplanationESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception, referring to the ability to perceive information through means beyond the ordinary senses.
#5
Which term describes the phenomenon where people believe vague, general statements to be highly accurate and personal?
Barnum effect
ExplanationThe Barnum effect describes the tendency of individuals to accept vague and general statements as highly accurate and personal.
#6
Which of the following is not considered a form of extrasensory perception (ESP)?
Hypnosis
ExplanationHypnosis, while involving altered states of consciousness, is not typically considered a form of extrasensory perception (ESP).
#7
Who conducted the famous 'Zener card' experiments to test for ESP?
Joseph Banks Rhine
ExplanationJoseph Banks Rhine conducted the famous 'Zener card' experiments as part of his research into extrasensory perception (ESP).
#8
What is the term used to describe the ability to perceive information about future events without using the known human senses?
Precognition
ExplanationPrecognition refers to the alleged ability to perceive information about future events without using the known human senses.
#9
Who coined the term 'extrasensory perception'?
Joseph Banks Rhine
ExplanationJoseph Banks Rhine is credited with coining the term 'extrasensory perception' in the field of parapsychology.
#10
What is the concept of 'clairvoyance' in terms of ESP?
Ability to see distant objects or events
ExplanationClairvoyance within ESP refers to the supposed ability to see or perceive distant objects or events.
#11
In parapsychology, what is the term for the supposed communication with the dead?
Mediumship
ExplanationMediumship is the term used in parapsychology to describe the supposed communication with the spirits of the deceased.
#12
What is the term for the phenomenon where a person's subjective experience influences their perception of external events?
Subjective validation
ExplanationSubjective validation refers to the phenomenon where a person's subjective experience influences their perception of external events, often leading to a sense of validation.
#13
Which scientist conducted the controversial 'Ganzfeld experiments' to test for ESP?
Daryl Bem
ExplanationDaryl Bem conducted the controversial 'Ganzfeld experiments' in an attempt to test for extrasensory perception (ESP).
#14
Which of the following is not a commonly reported type of ESP?
Pyrokinesis
ExplanationPyrokinesis, the supposed ability to manipulate fire with the mind, is not commonly reported as a type of extrasensory perception (ESP).
#15
What is the term for the phenomenon where someone believes an event has occurred before, even though it hasn't?
Déjà vu
ExplanationDéjà vu is the term used to describe the phenomenon where someone feels as though they have experienced a situation before, even though it is entirely new.