#1
What is the normal range for pediatric respiratory rate?
20-30 breaths per minute
ExplanationNormal pediatric respiratory rate ranges from 20 to 30 breaths per minute.
#2
Which of the following is NOT considered a pediatric vital sign?
Blood glucose level
ExplanationBlood glucose level is not considered a pediatric vital sign.
#3
Which factor should be considered when assessing a pediatric patient's vital signs?
Recent meal intake
ExplanationAssessing a pediatric patient's vital signs should consider recent meal intake.
#4
What is the primary method used to assess pediatric respiratory rate?
Visual inspection of chest movement
ExplanationVisual inspection of chest movement is the primary method used to assess pediatric respiratory rate.
#5
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a component of pediatric vital signs?
Growth chart percentile
ExplanationGrowth chart percentile is not typically considered a component of pediatric vital signs.
#6
What is the normal range for pediatric heart rate?
60-100 beats per minute
ExplanationNormal pediatric heart rate ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute.
#7
In pediatric patients, what is considered a fever?
Temperature above 100.4°F (38°C)
ExplanationA fever in pediatric patients is defined as a temperature above 100.4°F (38°C).
#8
Which vital sign is most commonly used as a quick indicator of a pediatric patient's overall health?
Temperature
ExplanationTemperature is the most commonly used vital sign as a quick indicator of a pediatric patient's overall health.
#9
What is the normal range for pediatric blood pressure?
90/60 mmHg to 140/90 mmHg
ExplanationNormal pediatric blood pressure ranges from 90/60 mmHg to 140/90 mmHg.
#10
Which of the following is true about pediatric vital signs?
They vary with age and development.
ExplanationPediatric vital signs vary with age and development.
#11
Which method is preferred for taking a pediatric patient's temperature?
Axillary
ExplanationAxillary temperature measurement is the preferred method for pediatric patients.
#12
Which condition might cause an abnormal increase in a pediatric patient's respiratory rate?
Dehydration
ExplanationDehydration can cause an abnormal increase in a pediatric patient's respiratory rate.
#13
At what age does the fontanelle typically close in infants?
9-12 months
ExplanationThe fontanelle in infants typically closes between 9 to 12 months of age.
#14
Which of the following conditions can cause bradycardia in pediatric patients?
Hypoxia
ExplanationHypoxia can cause bradycardia in pediatric patients.
#15
Which condition might cause tachypnea in a pediatric patient?
Anemia
ExplanationAnemia can cause tachypnea in a pediatric patient.