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Patient Assessment and Vital Signs Quiz

#1

Which vital sign measures the number of breaths per minute?

Respiratory rate
Explanation

Respiratory rate measures breaths per minute.

#2

What is the term for the pressure of the blood against the walls of the arteries when the heart beats?

Systolic blood pressure
Explanation

Systolic blood pressure measures blood pressure during heartbeats.

#3

Which of the following is not considered a vital sign?

Blood glucose level
Explanation

Blood glucose level is not considered a vital sign.

#4

Which vital sign measures the efficiency of gas exchange in the lungs?

Pulse oximetry
Explanation

Pulse oximetry measures the efficiency of gas exchange in the lungs.

#5

What is the term for a heart rate that is slower than normal?

Bradycardia
Explanation

Bradycardia refers to a slower than normal heart rate.

#6

What is the normal range for systolic blood pressure in adults?

90-120 mmHg
Explanation

Normal systolic blood pressure ranges from 90 to 120 mmHg.

#7

Which pulse site is commonly used to measure heart rate in adults?

Radial artery
Explanation

The radial artery is commonly used to measure heart rate in adults.

#8

What is the medical term for a body temperature above the normal range?

Hyperthermia
Explanation

Hyperthermia refers to body temperature above the normal range.

#9

What is the term for a respiratory rate that is higher than normal?

Tachypnea
Explanation

Tachypnea refers to a higher than normal respiratory rate.

#10

Which pulse site is commonly used to measure heart rate in infants?

Apical pulse
Explanation

Apical pulse is commonly used to measure heart rate in infants.

#11

Which method is commonly used to measure body temperature?

Thermometer
Explanation

A thermometer is commonly used to measure body temperature.

#12

What is the normal range for diastolic blood pressure in adults?

90-120 mmHg
Explanation

Normal diastolic blood pressure ranges from 90 to 120 mmHg.

#13

Which vital sign measures the force of the blood against the walls of the arteries when the heart is at rest?

Diastolic blood pressure
Explanation

Diastolic blood pressure measures blood pressure at rest.

#14

What is the normal range for oxygen saturation level in arterial blood?

95-100%
Explanation

Normal oxygen saturation level in arterial blood ranges from 95% to 100%.

#15

Which method is used to measure pulse oximetry?

Pulse oximeter
Explanation

A pulse oximeter is used to measure pulse oximetry.

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