#1
Which vital sign measures the number of breaths per minute?
Respiratory rate
ExplanationIndicator of breathing efficiency.
#2
When assessing a patient's pupils, an unequal size may indicate which condition?
Head injury
ExplanationNeurological dysfunction possibility.
#3
What does the acronym AVPU stand for in patient assessment?
Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive
ExplanationEvaluating responsiveness levels.
#4
In patient assessment, what does the 'C' stand for in the acronym 'ABCDE'?
Circulation
ExplanationEvaluation of blood flow.
#5
Which of the following is an example of a subjective assessment in patient evaluation?
Asking about pain intensity
ExplanationPatient-reported information.
#6
What is the primary purpose of the ABC approach in patient assessment?
To assess airway, breathing, and circulation
ExplanationImmediate life-threatening evaluation.
#7
What does the Glasgow Coma Scale assess?
Consciousness
ExplanationQuantifies level of consciousness.
#8
Which of the following is a primary assessment tool used to evaluate a patient's airway, breathing, and circulation?
CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
ExplanationEssential for life-saving measures.
#9
What is the main purpose of the ABCDE approach in patient assessment?
To prioritize interventions based on severity
ExplanationStructured approach to critical assessment.
#10
Which assessment technique involves tapping on body parts to evaluate underlying structures?
Percussion
ExplanationAssessing tissue density and organ size.
#11
In the context of patient assessment, what does the term 'triage' refer to?
Sorting patients based on their level of need
ExplanationPrioritizing treatment urgency.
#12
When assessing a patient's skin, what does 'cyanosis' indicate?
Low oxygen levels
ExplanationSign of inadequate oxygenation.
#13
What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in patient assessment?
Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to the injury/illness
ExplanationComprehensive patient history collection.
#14
What is the purpose of assessing capillary refill time?
To check peripheral perfusion
ExplanationIndicates adequacy of blood flow.
#15
What does the acronym OPQRST stand for in pain assessment?
Onset, Palliative factors, Quality, Radiation, Severity, Time
ExplanationSystematic pain assessment framework.
#16
Which assessment finding indicates a possible tension pneumothorax?
Diminished breath sounds on the affected side
ExplanationCharacteristic of lung collapse.
#17
Which tool is commonly used to assess the level of consciousness in a patient?
Glasgow Coma Scale
ExplanationQuantifying neurological status.
#18
What is the purpose of assessing the pulse oximetry in a patient?
To assess oxygen saturation
ExplanationMeasurement of blood oxygen levels.