#1
Which ancient civilization is credited with the development of the first known system of government?
Mesopotamia
ExplanationMesopotamia developed the first known system of government.
#2
Which ancient Greek city-state is often credited as the birthplace of democracy?
Athens
ExplanationAthens is credited as the birthplace of democracy.
#3
What is the main purpose of the executive branch in a government system?
Enforcing laws
ExplanationThe main purpose of the executive branch is to enforce laws.
#4
Who is often considered the 'Father of Political Science' and wrote 'The Republic'?
Plato
ExplanationPlato, known as the 'Father of Political Science,' wrote 'The Republic.'
#5
In what year was the Magna Carta signed, limiting the power of the English monarchy?
1215
ExplanationThe Magna Carta was signed in 1215, limiting the power of the English monarchy.
#6
Who is considered the main architect of the United States Constitution?
James Madison
ExplanationJames Madison is considered the main architect of the United States Constitution.
#7
Which political philosopher is associated with the idea of the 'invisible hand' and free-market capitalism?
Adam Smith
ExplanationAdam Smith is associated with the 'invisible hand' and free-market capitalism.
#8
Who wrote 'The Leviathan' and argued for a social contract to establish a just and stable society?
Thomas Hobbes
ExplanationThomas Hobbes wrote 'The Leviathan' and argued for a social contract.
#9
Which country's constitution is the world's oldest written national constitution still in use?
Switzerland
ExplanationSwitzerland has the world's oldest written national constitution still in use.
#10
In what year did the French Revolution begin, leading to significant political changes in France?
1789
ExplanationThe French Revolution began in 1789, leading to significant political changes.
#11
Which document served as the foundation for the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution?
English Bill of Rights
ExplanationThe English Bill of Rights served as the foundation for the U.S. Bill of Rights.