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Nutritional Requirements Across Different Life Stages Quiz

#1

Which nutrient is particularly important for pregnant women to support fetal development?

Folic acid
Explanation

Critical for neural tube development in fetuses.

#2

During which life stage is there a higher demand for protein due to rapid growth and development?

Adolescence
Explanation

Rapid growth necessitates increased protein intake.

#3

Which of the following nutrients is crucial for brain development in infants?

Omega-3 fatty acids
Explanation

Important for cognitive development in infants.

#4

What is the recommended daily intake of fiber for adults?

30 grams
Explanation

Promotes digestive health and prevents constipation.

#5

Which nutrient deficiency is commonly associated with impaired wound healing?

Zinc
Explanation

Essential for wound healing and immune function.

#6

What is the main function of vitamin K in the body?

Facilitates blood clotting
Explanation

Critical for proper blood clotting.

#7

What is the recommended daily calcium intake for adults aged 19-50 years?

1000 mg
Explanation

Essential for maintaining bone health.

#8

Which vitamin is essential for the absorption of calcium and phosphorus, especially in children?

Vitamin D
Explanation

Facilitates absorption of calcium and phosphorus.

#9

Which nutrient is crucial for maintaining healthy vision, especially in the elderly?

Vitamin A
Explanation

Important for maintaining vision, particularly in aging populations.

#10

During which life stage do individuals typically require higher levels of vitamin B12 due to increased metabolic demands?

Elderly
Explanation

Increased metabolic demands necessitate higher B12 intake.

#11

Which nutrient is particularly important for pregnant women to prevent neural tube defects in newborns?

Folic acid
Explanation

Crucial for preventing neural tube defects.

#12

During which life stage do individuals typically require higher levels of calcium to support bone health?

All of the above
Explanation

All life stages, including childhood, adolescence, and old age, require calcium for bone health.

#13

What is a common nutrient deficiency among the elderly due to reduced absorption and intake?

Vitamin B12
Explanation

Decreased absorption and intake can lead to deficiency.

#14

What is the primary role of potassium in the body?

Regulates fluid balance
Explanation

Critical for maintaining proper fluid balance.

#15

What is the primary function of vitamin E in the body?

Antioxidant
Explanation

Protects cells from oxidative damage.

#16

What is the primary function of magnesium in the body?

Supports muscle contraction
Explanation

Essential for muscle function and nerve transmission.

#17

What is the primary function of phosphorus in the body?

Facilitates muscle contraction
Explanation

Essential for energy metabolism and muscle function.

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