#1
Which patient should the nurse prioritize first?
A patient with difficulty breathing
ExplanationPriority based on airway compromise.
#2
What ethical principle guides the nurse to respect the patient's autonomy?
Autonomy
ExplanationRespect for patient's right to make decisions.
#3
Which ethical principle emphasizes the obligation to do good for the patient?
Beneficence
ExplanationActing in patient's best interest.
#4
What should the nurse prioritize when caring for a patient with limited mobility?
Preventing pressure ulcers
ExplanationPreventing complications related to immobility.
#5
What ethical principle emphasizes fairness and equality in healthcare distribution?
Justice
ExplanationEnsuring equitable access to healthcare.
#6
When prioritizing patients, which should the nurse attend to first?
A patient with new-onset chest pain
ExplanationPotential indicator of cardiac emergency.
#7
What principle should guide the nurse when faced with a situation where patient confidentiality conflicts with the need to protect others from harm?
Veracity
ExplanationBalancing truthfulness and confidentiality.
#8
In ethical decision-making, what does the principle of veracity entail?
Telling the truth
ExplanationHonesty in communication.
#9
When triaging patients during a disaster, which patient should the nurse attend to first?
A patient with profuse bleeding
ExplanationAddressing life-threatening hemorrhage.
#10
When prioritizing care, which patient should the nurse attend to first?
A patient with acute chest pain
ExplanationIndicative of potential cardiac emergency.
#11
Which action by the nurse best demonstrates advocacy for the patient?
Explaining the potential risks and benefits of a treatment option
ExplanationEmpowering patient with informed choice.
#12
Which ethical dilemma might a nurse encounter when caring for a terminally ill patient?
Whether to administer life-prolonging treatments against the patient's wishes
ExplanationRespecting patient autonomy vs. beneficence.
#13
Which action demonstrates the nurse's commitment to patient advocacy?
Speaking up on behalf of a patient's preferences and concerns
ExplanationEnsuring patient's voice is heard.
#14
In an ethical dilemma, what should the nurse consider before making a decision?
Ethical principles and patient values
ExplanationBalancing moral guidelines and patient wishes.
#15
In ethical decision-making, what does the principle of autonomy refer to?
The right of the patient to make their own decisions
ExplanationRespecting self-determination.