#1
Which age group is generally considered as older adults?
40-49 years
50-59 years
60-69 years
70-79 years
#2
What is the recommended strategy for promoting mobility in older adults?
Encourage prolonged bed rest
Limit physical activity
Promote regular exercise
Restrict joint movements
#3
Which cognitive disorder is characterized by memory loss, confusion, and difficulty in daily activities?
Depression
Alzheimer's disease
Anxiety disorder
Bipolar disorder
#4
Which age-related change affects the gastrointestinal system in older adults?
Increased digestive enzyme production
Decreased gastric acid secretion
Enhanced nutrient absorption
Faster bowel transit time
#5
What is the common purpose of advance care planning in geriatric nursing?
To encourage excessive medical interventions
To ensure autonomy and dignity in end-of-life decisions
To disregard the wishes of the older adult
To avoid any discussion about future care
#6
What is a common age-related change in the cardiovascular system of older adults?
Increased heart rate
Decreased blood pressure
Increased cardiac output
Decreased cholesterol levels
#7
Which nursing intervention is crucial for preventing pressure ulcers in older adults?
Frequent repositioning
Use of tight-fitting clothing
Limited fluid intake
Avoiding skin moisturizers
#8
Which sensory impairment is commonly associated with aging?
Hearing loss
Taste enhancement
Improved vision
Heightened sense of touch
#9
What is a key consideration when providing nutrition to older adults?
Encourage a low-calorie diet
Limit protein intake
Address individual preferences and dietary restrictions
Avoid hydration monitoring
#10
What is the primary aim of fall prevention strategies for older adults?
Encourage risky behaviors
Minimize physical activity
Prevent injuries and maintain independence
Promote a sedentary lifestyle
#11
What is the significance of conducting a comprehensive geriatric assessment?
To speed up the diagnostic process
To focus only on physical health
To assess the individual's overall well-being and functional status
To skip the psychosocial aspect
#12
What is a common psychosocial issue faced by older adults?
Peer pressure
Empty nest syndrome
Teenage rebellion
Midlife crisis
#13
In the context of older adults, what does the term 'polypharmacy' refer to?
Engaging in multiple hobbies
Taking multiple medications
Having multiple medical conditions
Participating in multiple social activities
#14
Which chronic condition is more prevalent in older adults and requires close monitoring?
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Rheumatoid arthritis
Osteoporosis
Sickle cell anemia
#15
What is the primary goal of end-of-life care for older adults?
Aggressive medical interventions
Prolonging life at any cost
Maintaining comfort and dignity
Encouraging experimental treatments
#16
Which immunization is specifically recommended for older adults to prevent respiratory infections?
Hepatitis B vaccine
Pneumococcal vaccine
Meningococcal vaccine
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine
#17
What is the primary role of a gerontological nurse?
Provide pediatric care
Specialize in women's health
Focus on the care of older adults
Work in emergency medicine