Nursing Care and Medication Management for Various Health Conditions Quiz

Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor commonly used to treat hypertension by relaxing blood vessels.

Ibuprofen is a commonly used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for relieving acute pain and reducing inflammation.

Amoxicillin is a commonly prescribed antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections.

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) commonly used to treat GERD by reducing gastric acid secretion.

Bronchodilators widen the airways, facilitating easier breathing in respiratory conditions.

Hypoglycemia is not a symptom of DKA; rather, it is a condition of low blood sugar levels.

Diuretics increase urine production, thereby decreasing fluid volume in the body, which is helpful in conditions like hypertension and edema.

Respiratory depression is a common side effect of opioid analgesics, which can be dangerous and life-threatening.

Antihistamine medications work by blocking histamine receptors, thereby reducing allergic symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose.

Beta-blockers work by blocking adrenaline receptors, thereby reducing heart rate and blood pressure.

Prothrombin time (PT) is commonly used to monitor the therapeutic level of warfarin, an anticoagulant.

Anticoagulant medications prevent blood clot formation, reducing the risk of thrombosis and embolism.

Albuterol is a common bronchodilator used in asthma to relax the muscles in the airways, making breathing easier.

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) work by irreversibly blocking the proton pump in gastric parietal cells, thereby reducing the production of gastric acid.