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Nursing Assessment Fundamentals Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a component of a comprehensive nursing assessment?

Nursing diagnosis
Explanation

Nursing diagnosis is not part of the assessment but follows it for treatment planning.

#2

What is the first step in the nursing assessment process?

Obtaining a health history
Explanation

The initial step involves gathering information about the patient's health history.

#3

Which of the following is a subjective data point in a nursing assessment?

Patient's description of pain
Explanation

Subjective data relies on the patient's self-report, like their description of pain.

#4

What is the purpose of a nursing assessment?

To plan nursing interventions
Explanation

Assessment serves as the foundation for planning appropriate nursing interventions.

#5

What is the purpose of using standardized nursing assessment tools?

To ensure consistency and reliability in assessments
Explanation

Standardized tools enhance reliability and consistency across different assessments.

#6

Which of the following is a component of a holistic nursing assessment?

Taking into account the patient's cultural background
Explanation

Considering cultural background contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the patient.

#7

Which of the following is a psychosocial factor that nurses assess during a patient interview?

Level of anxiety
Explanation

Assessing the patient's anxiety is crucial for understanding their mental well-being.

#8

During a nursing assessment, what does the acronym 'COLDSPA' stand for?

Character, Onset, Location, Duration, Severity, Precipitating factors, Alleviating factors
Explanation

COLDSPA helps structure questioning for a thorough assessment of symptoms.

#9

Which of the following is an example of objective data in a nursing assessment?

Patient's temperature is 38°C
Explanation

Objective data is measurable and observable, such as a patient's recorded temperature.

#10

What is the purpose of conducting a health history interview during a nursing assessment?

To establish rapport with the patient
Explanation

Building rapport is a primary goal, fostering trust and communication.

#11

During a nursing assessment, which assessment technique involves tapping the body to evaluate underlying structures and organs?

Percussion
Explanation

Percussion is a technique involving tapping to assess the density and resonance of underlying tissues.

#12

When conducting a nutritional assessment, what is an example of an anthropometric measurement?

Body mass index (BMI)
Explanation

BMI is a common anthropometric measurement used to assess nutritional status.

#13

Which of the following is a key aspect of performing a physical assessment in nursing?

Ensuring patient privacy and dignity
Explanation

Maintaining privacy and dignity is crucial for patient comfort and trust during physical examinations.

#14

Which of the following is NOT a part of the ABCDE framework for conducting a focused nursing assessment?

Digestion
Explanation

ABC stands for Airway, Breathing, Circulation, and Disability; D does not refer to Digestion.

#15

Which of the following is a component of a neurovascular assessment?

Checking capillary refill
Explanation

Assessing capillary refill is vital in evaluating neurovascular function.

#16

Which of the following is NOT typically included in a pediatric nursing assessment?

Parental occupation
Explanation

Parental occupation is not a direct consideration in pediatric assessments.

#17

Which of the following is a common tool used for assessing pain in non-verbal patients?

Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS)
Explanation

The Behavioral Pain Scale is a tool designed for assessing pain in non-verbal patients.

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