#1
What is the name of the acidic salt formed when sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid?
Sodium hydrogen sulfate
ExplanationResult of neutralization between a strong base (NaOH) and a diprotic acid (H2SO4).
#2
Which of the following is an acidic salt?
Ammonium sulfate
ExplanationAcidic salt formed by partial neutralization of sulfuric acid with ammonia.
#3
What is the acidic salt formed when nitric acid neutralizes potassium hydroxide?
Potassium hydrogen nitrate
ExplanationResulting from the reaction between a strong acid (HNO3) and a strong base (KOH).
#4
What is the chemical formula of sodium dihydrogen phosphate?
NaH2PO4
ExplanationContains one hydrogen ion that is ionizable, making it acidic.
#5
Which of the following acids forms an acidic salt when neutralized?
Phosphoric acid
ExplanationPhosphoric acid (H3PO4) can produce acidic salts due to its multiple ionizable hydrogen atoms.
#6
What is the chemical formula of potassium hydrogen sulfate?
KHSO4
ExplanationContains one hydrogen ion that is ionizable, making it acidic.
#7
What is the common name for sodium hydrogen carbonate?
Baking soda
ExplanationA basic salt formed by the partial neutralization of carbonic acid with sodium hydroxide.
#8
What is the common name for magnesium dihydrogen phosphate?
Epsom salt
ExplanationEpsom salt is a basic salt formed by the partial neutralization of phosphoric acid with magnesium hydroxide.
#9
What is the common name for iron(II) hydrogen sulfate?
Green vitriol
ExplanationGreen vitriol is a basic salt formed by the partial neutralization of sulfuric acid with iron(II) hydroxide.