#1
Which term refers to the surgical removal of a limb or a part of a limb?
Amputation
ExplanationSurgical removal of a limb or part of it.
#2
What is the purpose of the synovial fluid in a joint?
To reduce friction between bones
ExplanationReduces friction between bones.
#3
What is the purpose of the bursae in the musculoskeletal system?
To cushion and reduce friction between tendons and bones
ExplanationPurpose: cushioning and reducing friction.
#4
What is the term for a fracture that does not break through the skin?
Simple fracture
ExplanationFracture not breaking through the skin.
#5
Which type of muscle contraction occurs when the muscle lengthens during tension?
Eccentric contraction
ExplanationMuscle lengthens during tension.
#6
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationMedical term for the collarbone.
#7
Which of the following terms is associated with inflammation of a joint?
Arthritis
ExplanationInflammation of a joint.
#8
Which of the following is a common symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome?
Numbness and tingling in the hand
ExplanationSymptom of carpal tunnel syndrome.
#9
What is the primary function of the Achilles tendon?
Extending the ankle
ExplanationPrimary function: extending the ankle.
#10
Which medical imaging technique is commonly used to visualize soft tissues and joints?
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
ExplanationCommonly used for soft tissues and joints imaging.
#11
What does the term 'spondylolisthesis' refer to in musculoskeletal anatomy?
Slippage of a vertebra
ExplanationRefers to vertebra slipping.
#12
Which muscle is commonly known as the 'calf muscle'?
Gastrocnemius
ExplanationCommonly known as calf muscle.
#13
In musculoskeletal terms, what does the acronym ACL stand for?
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
ExplanationAcronym: Anterior Cruciate Ligament.
#14
Which bone is commonly referred to as the 'funny bone'?
Humerus
ExplanationCommonly referred to as funny bone.
#15
In musculoskeletal anatomy, what does the term 'lordosis' refer to?
Abnormal forward curvature of the spine
ExplanationRefers to abnormal forward spine curvature.