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Musculoskeletal System Terminology and Functions Quiz

#1

Which of the following bones is not part of the axial skeleton?

Femur
Explanation

The femur is a bone of the appendicular skeleton.

#2

What is the function of the synovial fluid in joints?

To provide cushioning and nourishment to the joint
Explanation

Synovial fluid acts as a lubricant, providing cushioning and nourishment to the joint.

#3

Which structure connects muscle to bone?

Tendon
Explanation

A tendon connects muscle to bone.

#4

What is the function of the vertebral column?

To provide support and protect the spinal cord
Explanation

The vertebral column provides support and protects the spinal cord.

#5

What is the medical term for the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle is the medical term for the collarbone.

#6

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm?

Biceps brachii
Explanation

The biceps brachii muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm.

#7

What term refers to the medical specialty concerned with the correction of deformities of the musculoskeletal system?

Orthopedics
Explanation

Orthopedics is the medical specialty focused on correcting musculoskeletal deformities.

#8

Which of the following bones is not found in the human hand?

Tarsals
Explanation

Tarsals are bones of the foot, not the hand.

#9

What type of joint is the knee joint?

Hinge joint
Explanation

The knee joint is classified as a hinge joint.

#10

What is the main function of the deltoid muscle?

Abduction of the arm
Explanation

The deltoid muscle primarily functions in the abduction of the arm.

#11

Which of the following is not a type of joint in the human body?

Cuboid
Explanation

The cuboid is a bone, not a type of joint.

#12

Which of the following muscles is not located in the lower extremity?

Trapezius
Explanation

The trapezius muscle is located in the upper back and neck, not the lower extremity.

#13

Which of the following terms refers to the point where two or more bones meet?

Joint
Explanation

A joint is where two or more bones meet.

#14

Which of the following is not a type of muscle tissue?

Adipose
Explanation

Adipose tissue is not a type of muscle tissue; it's a type of connective tissue.

#15

Which muscle is responsible for adduction of the arm?

Pectoralis major
Explanation

The pectoralis major muscle is responsible for adduction of the arm.

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