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Musculoskeletal System Anatomy and Function Quiz

#1

Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

The collarbone is commonly referred to as the clavicle.

#2

Which muscle is responsible for bending the arm at the elbow?

Biceps brachii
Explanation

The Biceps brachii muscle is responsible for bending the arm at the elbow.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a type of muscle tissue?

Adipose muscle
Explanation

Adipose tissue is not a type of muscle tissue.

#4

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the human hand?

Metatarsals
Explanation

Metatarsals are not part of the human hand; they are part of the foot.

#5

Which structure connects muscle to bone?

Tendon
Explanation

Tendons connect muscles to bones.

#6

What type of joint is the knee joint?

Hinge joint
Explanation

The knee joint is a hinge joint.

#7

What is the medical term for the shoulder blade?

Scapula
Explanation

The medical term for the shoulder blade is scapula.

#8

Which bone articulates with the radius to form the elbow joint?

Ulna
Explanation

The ulna bone articulates with the radius to form the elbow joint.

#9

What is the function of the synovial fluid in joints?

To reduce friction between articulating surfaces
Explanation

Synovial fluid in joints reduces friction between articulating surfaces.

#10

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the axial skeleton?

Femur
Explanation

The femur is not part of the axial skeleton.

#11

Which muscle group is responsible for straightening the leg at the knee?

Quadriceps
Explanation

The Quadriceps muscle group is responsible for straightening the leg at the knee.

#12

Which muscle is responsible for lifting the ribs during inspiration?

Internal intercostals
Explanation

Internal intercostals muscle is responsible for lifting the ribs during inspiration.

#13

Which muscle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell?

Mitochondria
Explanation

Mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell.

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