#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of musculoskeletal injuries?
Swelling
ExplanationSwelling is a common symptom indicating inflammation and injury in the affected area.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a common cause of musculoskeletal pain?
Relaxation
ExplanationRelaxation is not typically associated with causing musculoskeletal pain; rather, it can often alleviate it.
#3
Which of the following is a treatment option for musculoskeletal pain?
Physical therapy
ExplanationPhysical therapy involves exercises and techniques aimed at improving mobility and reducing pain in musculoskeletal conditions.
#4
What is the term for a sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles?
Spasm
ExplanationA spasm refers to the sudden, involuntary contraction of muscles or muscle groups, often causing pain or discomfort.
#5
Which of the following is a common cause of lower back pain?
Lifting heavy objects improperly
ExplanationImproper lifting of heavy objects can strain muscles and ligaments in the lower back, leading to pain.
#6
What term refers to the inflammation of a tendon, often caused by overuse or injury?
Tendinitis
ExplanationTendinitis refers to the inflammation of a tendon, commonly occurring due to repetitive motion or injury.
#7
Which of the following conditions is characterized by the wearing down of the protective cartilage between bones?
Osteoarthritis
ExplanationOsteoarthritis is marked by the gradual degeneration of cartilage between joints, leading to pain and stiffness.
#8
Which of the following is a common symptom of a herniated disc?
Sharp pain radiating down the leg
ExplanationSharp pain radiating down the leg is a typical symptom of a herniated disc, indicating nerve compression.
#9
What is the medical term for a condition commonly known as 'tennis elbow'?
Lateral epicondylitis
ExplanationLateral epicondylitis, or 'tennis elbow', is characterized by pain and inflammation of the tendons in the elbow.
#10
What type of imaging is commonly used to diagnose musculoskeletal injuries?
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
ExplanationMRI is frequently utilized for its detailed images, aiding in the diagnosis of musculoskeletal injuries.
#11
What term describes the abnormal curvature of the spine, often in an 'S' or 'C' shape?
Scoliosis
ExplanationScoliosis refers to the abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, often presenting in an 'S' or 'C' shape.
#12
What is the name of a medical specialist who diagnoses and treats musculoskeletal disorders?
Orthopedist
ExplanationAn orthopedist is a medical professional specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal conditions.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Regular weight-bearing exercise
ExplanationRegular weight-bearing exercise is actually beneficial for bone health and reduces the risk of osteoporosis.