#1
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
Generating nerve impulses
ExplanationThe skeletal system does not generate nerve impulses; instead, it provides support, protection, and facilitates movement.
#2
What is the main function of the muscular system?
Producing movement
ExplanationThe main function of the muscular system is to produce movement by contracting and relaxing muscles.
#3
Which type of joint allows the greatest range of motion?
Ball-and-socket joint
ExplanationBall-and-socket joints allow for the greatest range of motion due to their structure, which allows movement in all directions.
#4
What is the function of the synovial fluid in a joint?
All of the above
ExplanationSynovial fluid lubricates the joint, reduces friction, provides nutrients to the cartilage, and removes waste products from the joint cavity.
#5
What is the function of the intervertebral discs?
To allow for movement between vertebrae
ExplanationIntervertebral discs act as cushions between vertebrae, allowing for movement and absorbing shock.
#6
Which of the following is a symptom of osteoarthritis?
All of the above
ExplanationSymptoms of osteoarthritis include joint pain, stiffness, and decreased range of motion.
#7
What is the medical term for a 'hunchback'?
Kyphosis
ExplanationKyphosis is a medical term used to describe excessive curvature of the spine, resulting in a hunched-back appearance.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Regular weight-bearing exercise
ExplanationRegular weight-bearing exercise is actually a protective factor against osteoporosis, as it helps strengthen bones.
#9
Which muscle is responsible for the movement of the forearm?
Biceps brachii
ExplanationThe biceps brachii muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm at the elbow joint.
#10
Which muscle is known as the 'hamstrings'?
Biceps femoris
ExplanationThe biceps femoris is one of the muscles that make up the hamstrings.
#11
Which muscle is responsible for raising the upper arm?
Deltoid
ExplanationThe deltoid muscle is responsible for raising the upper arm and is located in the shoulder.