#1
Which of the following is NOT a component of musculoskeletal assessment?
Electrocardiogram
ExplanationAssessment of heart function, not musculoskeletal.
#2
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of osteoarthritis?
Bony nodules
ExplanationFormation of bony outgrowths in affected joints.
#3
Which of the following is a common cause of low back pain?
Sciatica
ExplanationPain caused by compression of the sciatic nerve.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteoporosis?
Regular weight-bearing exercise
ExplanationExercise actually helps prevent osteoporosis.
#5
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of rheumatoid arthritis?
Symmetrical joint involvement
ExplanationAffects joints on both sides of the body.
#6
What is the purpose of assessing muscle strength in musculoskeletal evaluation?
To assess the force a muscle can generate
ExplanationDetermining muscle function and potential weaknesses.
#7
Which of the following tests is commonly used to assess spinal alignment?
Adam's forward bend test
ExplanationAssesses for abnormalities in spinal curvature.
#8
What is the primary symptom of a rotator cuff tear?
Pain with overhead activities
ExplanationPain and weakness during certain arm movements.
#9
Which imaging modality is often used to diagnose stress fractures?
X-ray
ExplanationDetects bone fractures and abnormalities.
#10
Which muscle is commonly affected in rotator cuff tendinopathy?
Supraspinatus
ExplanationFrequently involved in shoulder tendonitis.
#11
What is the primary purpose of the Ottawa Ankle Rules?
To assess for possible ankle fractures
ExplanationGuidelines to determine the need for ankle X-rays.
#12
In musculoskeletal assessment, what does a positive Phalen's test indicate?
Carpal tunnel syndrome
ExplanationIndicates compression of the median nerve.
#13
What is the primary goal of musculoskeletal rehabilitation?
To restore function and prevent disability
ExplanationAims to regain mobility and prevent limitations.
#14
Which of the following is NOT a component of the SLR (Straight Leg Raise) test?
Abduction of the hip
ExplanationFocuses on leg movement, not hip.
#15
What is the primary treatment for an acute muscle strain?
RICE protocol (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation)
ExplanationStandard method to reduce inflammation and pain.