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Muscles of the Upper Limb Quiz

#1

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm?

Brachialis
Explanation

Primary flexor of the forearm.

#2

Which muscle is not part of the rotator cuff?

Teres major
Explanation

Not a member of the rotator cuff.

#3

Which muscle is responsible for extension of the forearm?

Triceps brachii
Explanation

Primary extensor of the forearm.

#4

Which muscle is involved in adducting the arm?

Latissimus dorsi
Explanation

Major muscle for arm adduction.

#5

Which muscle is located on the anterior aspect of the forearm and aids in flexion of the wrist?

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Explanation

Anterior forearm muscle aiding in wrist flexion.

#6

Which muscle is responsible for abducting the arm from 15 to 90 degrees?

Deltoid
Explanation

Primary muscle for arm abduction in this range.

#7

Which muscle is responsible for flexion of the elbow and supination of the forearm?

Brachioradialis
Explanation

Forearm flexion and supination muscle.

#8

Which muscle is responsible for abduction of the thumb?

Abductor pollicis longus
Explanation

Main muscle for thumb abduction.

#9

Which muscle is responsible for pronation of the forearm?

Pronator teres
Explanation

Main muscle for forearm pronation.

#10

Which muscle is the prime mover for shoulder abduction beyond 90 degrees?

Deltoid
Explanation

Main muscle for shoulder abduction beyond 90 degrees.

#11

Which muscle is responsible for adduction of the shoulder when the arm is raised above 90 degrees?

Latissimus dorsi
Explanation

Shoulder adduction with arm raised above 90 degrees.

#12

Which muscle assists in stabilizing the shoulder joint during movements like overhead lifting?

Supraspinatus
Explanation

Shoulder stabilizer during overhead movements.

#13

Which muscle is responsible for flexion of the metacarpophalangeal joints of the index, middle, and ring fingers?

Flexor digitorum superficialis
Explanation

Flexes metacarpophalangeal joints of several fingers.

#14

Which muscle is responsible for extending the wrist and fingers, as well as adducting the wrist?

Extensor carpi ulnaris
Explanation

Extends wrist and fingers, adducts wrist.

#15

Which muscle is responsible for flexion of the metacarpophalangeal joint and extension of the interphalangeal joints of the thumb?

Flexor pollicis longus
Explanation

Flexes metacarpophalangeal joint, extends interphalangeal joints of thumb.

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