#1
Which of the following is a symptom of depression?
Feelings of sadness and hopelessness
ExplanationDepression is often characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness.
#2
What is the primary goal of psychiatric nursing?
To promote mental health and wellness
ExplanationPsychiatric nursing aims to promote mental health and wellness in individuals.
#3
Which mental health disorder is characterized by persistent, excessive worrying?
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
ExplanationGeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD) involves persistent and excessive worrying.
#4
What is the term for a sudden, intense feeling of fear or discomfort, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as palpitations and sweating?
Panic attack
ExplanationA panic attack is a sudden, intense feeling of fear accompanied by physical symptoms.
#5
Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with feelings of pleasure and reward?
Dopamine
ExplanationFeelings of pleasure and reward are often associated with the neurotransmitter dopamine.
#6
Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with schizophrenia?
Dopamine
ExplanationSchizophrenia is often linked to an imbalance in the neurotransmitter dopamine.
#7
What is a common side effect of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)?
Sexual dysfunction
ExplanationSSRIs can commonly cause sexual dysfunction as a side effect.
#8
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the importance of the client's subjective experience and self-actualization?
Humanistic therapy
ExplanationHumanistic therapy focuses on the client's subjective experience and self-actualization.
#9
What is the primary purpose of using antipsychotic medications in the treatment of schizophrenia?
To alleviate hallucinations and delusions
ExplanationAntipsychotic medications aim to alleviate hallucinations and delusions in schizophrenia.
#10
Which of the following is a key symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?
Flashbacks
ExplanationFlashbacks are a key symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
#11
What is anosognosia?
A lack of awareness of one's illness
ExplanationAnosognosia refers to a lack of awareness or insight into one's own illness.
#12
What is the term for a false belief that is firmly held despite evidence to the contrary?
Delusion
ExplanationA delusion is a false belief held firmly despite evidence to the contrary.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?
Hypersomnia
ExplanationHypersomnia is not a symptom of ADHD.
#14
What is the term for a persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms and the rights of others?
Personality disorder
ExplanationA personality disorder involves a persistent pattern of behavior violating societal norms and the rights of others.
#15
What is the term for a mood disorder characterized by alternating periods of depression and mania?
Bipolar disorder
ExplanationBipolar disorder is characterized by alternating periods of depression and mania.