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Medication Management in Neurological Disorders Quiz

#1

Which medication is commonly used as a first-line treatment for Parkinson's disease?

Levodopa
Explanation

Dopamine precursor for Parkinson's disease.

#2

Which medication is commonly used as an acute treatment for status epilepticus?

Lorazepam
Explanation

Commonly used for acute treatment of status epilepticus.

#3

Which medication is commonly used as a first-line treatment for migraine prophylaxis and is a beta-blocker?

Propranolol
Explanation

Beta-blocker for first-line migraine prophylaxis.

#4

Which medication is commonly used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and acts by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase?

Pyridostigmine
Explanation

Inhibits acetylcholinesterase in myasthenia gravis treatment.

#5

Which medication is commonly used in the treatment of Huntington's disease and acts as a dopamine receptor antagonist?

Tetrabenazine
Explanation

Dopamine receptor antagonist for Huntington's disease.

#6

What is the mechanism of action of baclofen in the treatment of spasticity?

GABA receptor agonist
Explanation

Acts as a GABA receptor agonist to reduce spasticity.

#7

Which antiepileptic drug is known to have teratogenic effects and requires special caution in pregnant women?

Valproate
Explanation

Teratogenic antiepileptic with caution in pregnancy.

#8

Which medication is commonly used to manage symptoms of multiple sclerosis and is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator?

Fingolimod
Explanation

S1P receptor modulator for multiple sclerosis symptoms.

#9

What is the primary mechanism of action of donepezil in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease?

Acetylcholinesterase inhibition
Explanation

Inhibits acetylcholinesterase in Alzheimer's treatment.

#10

What is the mechanism of action of pregabalin in the management of neuropathic pain?

Alpha-2 delta calcium channel modulation
Explanation

Modulates alpha-2 delta calcium channels for neuropathic pain.

#11

Which medication is commonly used to prevent migraine attacks and is a CGRP receptor antagonist?

Erenumab
Explanation

CGRP receptor antagonist for migraine prevention.

#12

What is the primary mechanism of action of memantine in Alzheimer's disease?

NMDA receptor antagonism
Explanation

NMDA receptor antagonist for Alzheimer's disease.

#13

Which medication is commonly used as an adjunctive therapy in refractory epilepsy and is a voltage-gated sodium channel blocker?

Lacosamide
Explanation

Voltage-gated sodium channel blocker for refractory epilepsy.

#14

Which medication is a dopamine agonist used in the treatment of restless legs syndrome?

Ropinirole
Explanation

Dopamine agonist for restless legs syndrome.

#15

Which medication is a dopamine precursor used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease?

Levodopa
Explanation

Dopamine precursor for Parkinson's disease.

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