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Medical Terminology of Reproductive System Quiz

#1

What is the medical term for the surgical removal of one or both testicles?

Orchiectomy
Explanation

Surgical removal of testicles

#2

Which structure carries the egg from the ovary to the uterus?

Fallopian tube
Explanation

Structure transporting egg to uterus

#3

What is the medical term for the tube that carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct?

Vas deferens
Explanation

Sperm-carrying tube

#4

What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the uterus?

Hysterectomy
Explanation

Surgical removal of uterus

#5

Which structure produces sperm and testosterone?

Testis
Explanation

Produces sperm and testosterone

#6

What is the medical term for difficult or painful menstruation?

Dysmenorrhea
Explanation

Painful menstruation

#7

Which hormone is responsible for the development and maintenance of male secondary sexual characteristics?

Testosterone
Explanation

Hormone for male characteristics

#8

What is the medical term for inflammation of the lining of the uterus?

Endometritis
Explanation

Uterine lining inflammation

#9

Which structure produces progesterone after ovulation to prepare the uterine lining for implantation?

Corpus luteum
Explanation

Produces progesterone for uterine lining

#10

Which hormone is responsible for triggering ovulation?

Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Explanation

Triggers ovulation

#11

What is the medical term for the inability to conceive a child after one year of unprotected intercourse?

Infertility
Explanation

Inability to conceive after a year

#12

What is the medical term for the condition characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus?

Endometriosis
Explanation

Endometrial tissue outside uterus

#13

What is the medical term for a condition in which there is a complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate?

Azoospermia
Explanation

Complete absence of sperm

#14

What is the medical term for the presence of abnormally low levels of sperm in the ejaculate?

Oligospermia
Explanation

Low sperm levels in ejaculate

#15

What is the medical term for the condition in which the placenta implants low in the uterus and partially or completely covers the cervix?

Placenta previa
Explanation

Placenta implants low in uterus

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