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Medical Terminology for Muscles and Tissues Quiz

#1

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm?

Biceps brachii
Explanation

Primary flexor of the forearm.

#2

Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and found in the walls of internal organs?

Smooth muscle
Explanation

Involuntary muscle found in internal organs.

#3

Which muscle is responsible for extension of the knee?

Quadriceps femoris
Explanation

Primary extensor of the knee.

#4

What is the medical term for the outer layer of the skin?

Epidermis
Explanation

Outer layer of the skin.

#5

Which muscle is responsible for adduction of the thigh?

Adductor magnus
Explanation

Primary muscle for thigh adduction.

#6

What is the medical term for inflammation of a tendon?

Tendinitis
Explanation

Inflammation of a tendon.

#7

Which of the following muscles is NOT a part of the rotator cuff?

Teres major
Explanation

Not a part of the rotator cuff.

#8

Which muscle assists in the abduction of the shoulder?

Deltoid
Explanation

Primary muscle for shoulder abduction.

#9

What is the medical term for a muscle that works in opposition to another muscle?

Antagonist
Explanation

Muscle that opposes another muscle.

#10

Which muscle is located on the posterior side of the lower leg?

Soleus
Explanation

Muscle located on the posterior side of the lower leg.

#11

Which term refers to a bundle of muscle fibers surrounded by perimysium?

Fascicle
Explanation

Bundle of muscle fibers surrounded by perimysium.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?

Cerebellum
Explanation

Not a type of connective tissue.

#13

What is the medical term for a voluntary muscle contraction?

Isotonic
Explanation

Voluntary muscle contraction.

#14

Which term refers to a muscle that stabilizes one part of the body during movement of another part?

Fixator
Explanation

Muscle that stabilizes one part of the body during movement of another part.

#15

Which term refers to the point of attachment of a muscle to the bone that moves during contraction?

Insertion
Explanation

Attachment site of a muscle to the bone that moves during contraction.

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