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Medical Terminology and Root Analysis Quiz

#1

What does the root 'derm' refer to in medical terminology?

Skin
Explanation

Derm refers to the skin in medical terminology.

#2

Which medical term refers to the surgical removal of the appendix?

Appendectomy
Explanation

Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix.

#3

What does the prefix 'hypo-' mean in medical terminology?

Below
Explanation

Hypo- means below in medical terminology.

#4

Which medical term refers to the abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland?

Hyperthyroidism
Explanation

Hyperthyroidism is the abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland.

#5

Which medical term refers to the abnormal condition of decreased oxygen in the blood?

Hypoxia
Explanation

Hypoxia is the abnormal condition of decreased oxygen in the blood.

#6

What does the root 'cardi' signify in medical terminology?

Heart
Explanation

Cardi signifies the heart in medical terminology.

#7

What is the medical term for the inflammation of the liver?

Hepatitis
Explanation

Hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver.

#8

What does the suffix '-itis' indicate in medical terminology?

Inflammation
Explanation

-itis indicates inflammation in medical terminology.

#9

Which term refers to the abnormal condition of high blood sugar?

Hyperglycemia
Explanation

Hyperglycemia is the abnormal condition of high blood sugar.

#10

What is the medical term for the inflammation of the joints?

Arthritis
Explanation

Arthritis is the inflammation of the joints.

#11

What does the root 'neuro' denote in medical terminology?

Nerve
Explanation

Neuro denotes the nerve in medical terminology.

#12

What does the root 'osteo' represent in medical terminology?

Bone
Explanation

Osteo represents bone in medical terminology.

#13

What does the root 'myo' indicate in medical terminology?

Muscle
Explanation

Myo indicates muscle in medical terminology.

#14

What does the root 'myel' represent in medical terminology?

Bone marrow
Explanation

Myel represents bone marrow in medical terminology.

#15

What does the root 'ophthalm' represent in medical terminology?

Eye
Explanation

Ophthalm represents the eye in medical terminology.

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