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Medical Terminology and Bone Anatomy Quiz

#1

What does the term 'orthopedics' refer to in medical terminology?

Study of bones and muscles
Explanation

Orthopedics pertains to the study and treatment of the musculoskeletal system.

#2

Which bone is commonly known as the 'collarbone'?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle, also known as the collarbone, connects the arm to the body.

#3

What is the medical term for the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

The clavicle, commonly known as the collarbone, connects the arm to the body.

#4

Which bone is commonly referred to as the shinbone?

Tibia
Explanation

The tibia, also known as the shinbone, is the larger and stronger of the two lower leg bones.

#5

What is the medical term for the thigh bone?

Femur
Explanation

The femur is the longest and strongest bone in the human body, located in the thigh.

#6

What is the function of the 'mandible' in the human body?

Chewing
Explanation

The mandible, or jawbone, plays a key role in chewing and speech.

#7

What is the medical term for the 'windpipe'?

Trachea
Explanation

The trachea, or windpipe, is a vital airway connecting the larynx to the bronchi.

#8

In medical terminology, what does the prefix 'osteo-' refer to?

Bone
Explanation

The prefix 'osteo-' refers to bones in medical terminology.

#9

Which bone is located in the forearm and runs parallel to the ulna?

Radius
Explanation

The radius is one of the two long bones in the forearm, running parallel to the ulna.

#10

Which bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets?

Frontal
Explanation

The frontal bone forms the forehead and part of the eye sockets, protecting the brain.

#11

What is the function of the 'patella' in the human body?

Kneecap
Explanation

The patella, commonly known as the kneecap, protects the knee joint and aids in movement.

#12

Which term refers to the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?

Amputation
Explanation

Amputation is the surgical removal of all or part of a limb.

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