#1
What is the first step in CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationAssess if the victim is conscious and responsive.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?
Numbness in the legs
ExplanationNumbness in the legs is not typically associated with a heart attack.
#3
Which medication is commonly administered to reduce fever and relieve pain?
Ibuprofen
ExplanationIbuprofen is a common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain and fever relief.
#4
What does 'MRI' stand for in medical imaging?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
ExplanationMRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, a noninvasive imaging technique.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of appendicitis?
Pain in the upper left abdomen
ExplanationPain in the upper left abdomen is not typically associated with appendicitis.
#6
Which instrument is commonly used to listen to the sounds produced by the heart and lungs?
Stethoscope
ExplanationStethoscope is the primary tool for auscultation of heart and lung sounds.
#7
What does 'EKG' stand for in medical terminology?
Electrocardiogram
ExplanationEKG stands for Electrocardiogram, which records the electrical activity of the heart.
#8
What is the standard protocol for administering CPR to an adult?
30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths
ExplanationCPR for adults typically involves 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths.
#9
What is the purpose of a bronchoscopy?
To examine the airways
ExplanationBronchoscopy is a procedure to visualize and examine the airways.
#10
What is the primary purpose of intubation during medical emergencies?
To secure the airway and assist with breathing
ExplanationIntubation is performed to secure the airway and assist with breathing in emergencies.
#11
Which of the following is a surgical procedure to remove a part of the colon?
Colectomy
ExplanationColectomy involves the surgical removal of a portion of the colon.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a method of sterilization commonly used in medical facilities?
Incineration
ExplanationIncineration is not a common method of sterilization in medical facilities.
#13
What is the name of the procedure used to remove excess fluid from the space between the lungs and the chest wall?
Thoracentesis
ExplanationThoracentesis is the procedure for removing fluid from the pleural space.
#14
Which of the following is a common method for delivering oxygen to patients with respiratory distress?
Endotracheal intubation
ExplanationEndotracheal intubation is a common method for delivering oxygen to patients with respiratory distress.
#15
Which of the following is a common method for treating a bone fracture?
Casting
ExplanationCasting is a common method for immobilizing and aligning bone fractures for healing.