#1
What is the first step in performing CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?
Open the airway
ExplanationEnsure proper ventilation.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?
Sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg
ExplanationNot a typical heart attack symptom; indicates possible stroke.
#3
During a physical examination, what does the 'BP' measurement stand for?
Blood Pressure
ExplanationIndicates force of blood against arterial walls.
#4
What is the primary purpose of a stethoscope?
To listen to heart and lung sounds
ExplanationAssessing heart, lung, and bowel sounds.
#5
Which of the following is a common symptom of diabetes?
Excessive thirst
ExplanationDue to increased glucose levels in blood.
#6
What does the abbreviation 'CBC' typically refer to in medical terminology?
Complete Blood Count
ExplanationProvides information on red and white blood cells.
#7
What does the acronym 'IV' stand for in medical terms?
Intravenous
ExplanationMethod of delivering fluids or medications directly into veins.
#8
What is the purpose of intubation during surgery?
To provide artificial ventilation
ExplanationEnsures airway patency and assists breathing.
#9
What is the purpose of a defibrillator?
To deliver an electric shock to the heart
ExplanationRestores normal heart rhythm in cardiac arrest.
#10
What does the term 'disinfection' refer to in healthcare settings?
The process of reducing the number of microorganisms to a safe level
ExplanationPreventing spread of infectious agents.
#11
What is the purpose of an ECG (Electrocardiogram) test?
To monitor electrical activity of the heart
ExplanationDetecting abnormal heart rhythms.
#12
What is the primary purpose of an endoscopy?
To examine the inner lining of the intestines
ExplanationDiagnosing gastrointestinal conditions.
#13
Which of the following is a potential complication of anesthesia?
Hypoxia
ExplanationOxygen deficiency; can lead to organ damage or failure.
#14
Which medical imaging technique uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the body's internal structures?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
ExplanationNon-invasive imaging method with high resolution.
#15
Which of the following is a common side effect of chemotherapy?
Hair loss
ExplanationDue to damage to hair follicles.
#16
What is the primary purpose of a bronchoscopy?
To visualize the airways and lungs
ExplanationDirect examination of air passages.
#17
Which of the following is a common side effect of radiation therapy?
Hair loss
ExplanationDue to damage to hair follicles.