Medical Procedures and Healthcare Practices Quiz

Administering anesthesia initiates the surgical procedure by inducing unconsciousness and pain relief.

ECG is a diagnostic test that records the electrical activity of the heart, providing information about heart rate, rhythm, and any cardiac abnormalities.

A Pap smear test is performed to screen for cervical cancer by collecting and examining cells from the cervix for abnormalities.

Colonoscopy is a procedure used to visually examine the colon and rectum for abnormalities, including polyps, tumors, and inflammation.

MRI uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of internal body structures.

Bronchoscopy is used to visualize and examine the lungs and airways for abnormalities or diseases.

'PRN' stands for 'Pro Re Nata,' which means 'as needed' or 'when necessary' in medical terminology.

A lumbar puncture, or spinal tap, is primarily performed to collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis, which can help diagnose various neurological conditions.

Frequent urination is a common symptom of urinary tract infection (UTI), along with other symptoms such as burning sensation during urination and abdominal pain.

A sphygmomanometer is a non-invasive device used to measure blood pressure.

Endoscopy is a medical procedure used to visually examine the interior of a hollow organ, such as the stomach, using an endoscope.

Geriatrics is the medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in older adults.

PET scans are used to visualize metabolic processes in tissues, aiding in the detection and diagnosis of various conditions including cancer and neurological disorders.

In dentistry, prophylaxis refers to preventive dental care, including professional teeth cleaning and other measures to maintain oral health and prevent dental diseases.