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Medical Procedures and Diagnostic Techniques Quiz

#1

Which medical procedure is used to examine the inside of a joint?

Arthroscopy
Explanation

Visual inspection of joint interior

#2

What does an ECG measure?

Electrical activity of the heart
Explanation

Heart's electrical rhythm

#3

Which diagnostic imaging technique is commonly used to detect fractures and bone abnormalities?

X-ray
Explanation

Radiographic visualization of bones

#4

What is the primary purpose of a Pap smear?

To detect cervical cancer
Explanation

Screening for cervical abnormalities

#5

What is the purpose of a colonoscopy?

To examine the large intestine
Explanation

Colon inspection for diseases

#6

Which diagnostic technique uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize internal body structures?

Ultrasound
Explanation

Sound waves for internal imaging

#7

What is the purpose of a bronchoscopy?

Examine the lungs and airways
Explanation

Inspecting respiratory passages

#8

What is the purpose of a lumbar puncture (spinal tap)?

To collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis
Explanation

Withdrawal of spinal fluid for testing

#9

Which imaging technique uses radioactive substances to create detailed pictures of the inside of the body?

PET scan
Explanation

Radioactive imaging for internal visuals

#10

What is a common use of a sigmoidoscopy?

Examine the colon and rectum
Explanation

Inspecting lower digestive tract

#11

Which of the following is NOT a common blood test?

Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Explanation

Heart rhythm measurement, not blood test

#12

Which medical procedure involves the removal of a small piece of tissue for examination under a microscope?

Biopsy
Explanation

Tissue sample examination

#13

What is a characteristic feature of a colonoscopy?

Examination of the large intestine
Explanation

Surveying large bowel for abnormalities

#14

Which diagnostic test measures the amount of glucose in the bloodstream over a period of time?

Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) test
Explanation

Long-term blood sugar assessment

#15

Which diagnostic test measures the electrical activity of the brain?

Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Explanation

Brain's electrical activity recording

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