Medical Pathology and Diagnostic Procedures Quiz

X-ray radiography is a diagnostic procedure that utilizes X-rays to create images of internal body structures.

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) is a blood test commonly used to assess kidney function.

Persistent cough is a common symptom associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a diagnostic test for detecting HIV antibodies in the blood.

Colonoscopy is a diagnostic procedure involving a flexible tube with a camera to visualize the interior of the gastrointestinal tract.

Type 2 diabetes is a disease characterized by insulin deficiency or ineffective insulin utilization.

Arthroscopy is a diagnostic procedure involving the use of a thin tube with a camera to visualize the interior of a joint.

Histology is the process of viewing living tissue under a microscope for disease diagnosis.

Duplex ultrasound is an imaging technique commonly used to assess blood flow in arteries and veins.

X-ray radiography is commonly used for diagnosing fractures and bone abnormalities.

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan utilizes emitted radioactive signals to create images of internal body structures.

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a diagnostic tool measuring the heart's electrical activity over time.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is primarily used for evaluating soft tissues like muscles, tendons, and ligaments.

Asthma is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the bronchial tubes, resulting in difficulty breathing.

Prostate cancer is characterized by abnormal cell growth in the prostate gland.