#1
Which of the following is used to measure blood pressure?
Sphygmomanometer
ExplanationA device that measures blood pressure by applying and releasing pressure on the artery.
#2
What does BMI stand for in medical assessment?
Body Mass Index
ExplanationA numerical value of a person's weight in relation to their height, used to assess body fat.
#3
What is the purpose of a sphygmomanometer?
To measure blood pressure
ExplanationPrimarily used to measure and monitor blood pressure.
#4
What does ECG stand for in medical assessment?
Electrocardiogram
ExplanationA test that records the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time.
#5
Which of the following is a common method to measure body temperature?
Oral thermometer
ExplanationA thermometer placed under the tongue to measure body temperature.
#6
What is the normal range for blood pressure in adults?
120/80 mmHg
ExplanationThe optimal blood pressure range indicating a healthy cardiovascular system.
#7
Which of the following is used to assess lung function?
Spirometer
ExplanationA device measuring the volume of air inspired and expired by the lungs.
#8
What is the normal range for a resting heart rate in adults?
60-100 beats per minute
ExplanationThe range of heartbeats per minute when the body is at rest.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a component of the APGAR score?
Blood pressure
ExplanationAPGAR score assesses Appearance, Pulse, Grimace response, Activity, and Respiration of a newborn, excluding blood pressure.
#10
Which of the following is a measure of lung capacity?
All of the above
ExplanationVital capacity, tidal volume, and residual volume collectively measure lung capacity.
#11
Which of the following is used to assess neurological function?
Glasgow Coma Scale
ExplanationA scale assessing the level of consciousness and neurological function in patients.
#12
Which of the following is used to assess liver function?
Alanine transaminase (ALT) test
ExplanationA blood test measuring ALT levels to assess liver function.