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Medical Interventions and Hallmark Signs Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a hallmark sign of pneumonia?

Tachypnea
Explanation

Rapid breathing

#2

Which medical intervention is typically used for treating bacterial infections?

Antibiotics
Explanation

Targets bacteria

#3

Which of the following is a hallmark sign of Parkinson's disease?

Tremors
Explanation

Involuntary shaking

#4

What is the primary purpose of administering insulin to diabetic patients?

To lower blood sugar levels
Explanation

Reduces glucose in blood

#5

Which of the following is a hallmark sign of asthma?

Wheezing
Explanation

High-pitched breathing sounds

#6

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?

Constipation
Explanation

Does not lead to difficulty in bowel movements

#7

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of anaphylaxis?

Bradycardia
Explanation

Not slow heart rate

#8

What is the primary function of a bronchodilator?

To dilate the airways in the lungs
Explanation

Expands air passages

#9

Which of the following is a typical symptom of a myocardial infarction?

Chest pain
Explanation

Indicates heart attack

#10

What is the primary function of a diuretic medication?

To increase urine output
Explanation

Promotes urination

#11

Which medication class is commonly used to treat hypertension?

Beta-blockers
Explanation

Reduces heart rate and workload on heart

#12

What is the primary mechanism of action of anticoagulant medications?

Inhibiting platelet aggregation
Explanation

Prevents blood clotting

#13

Which of the following is a common side effect of chemotherapy?

Hair loss
Explanation

Causes hair fall

#14

Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid analgesics?

Constipation
Explanation

Causes difficulty in bowel movements

#15

Which of the following is a common side effect of corticosteroid therapy?

Immunosuppression
Explanation

Weakens immune system

#16

Which medication class is typically used to treat symptoms of depression and anxiety?

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Explanation

Increases serotonin levels in brain

#17

Which medication class is typically used to treat symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

Stimulants
Explanation

Increases focus and attention

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