Medical Ethics and Decision-Making Quiz

Non-maleficence stresses avoiding harm to the patient.

A fiduciary relationship in medical ethics is built on trust and confidence between patient and provider.

Fraud is the intentional deception or misrepresentation that can harm the patient or undermine the patient-provider relationship.

Autonomy gives individuals the right to make their own healthcare decisions.

Justice ensures equitable treatment for all individuals, ensuring similar cases receive similar treatment.

Informed consent is the voluntary agreement to medical treatment or research after being informed about the risks and benefits.

DNR stands for Do Not Resuscitate, a medical order to not attempt CPR if a patient's heart stops beating.

Beneficence is the principle of promoting the welfare and well-being of the patient.

Informed consent involves disclosing information to patients and ensuring comprehension before obtaining consent.

HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a law protecting patient privacy and healthcare information.

Non-maleficence involves the duty to prevent harm and promote well-being in patient care.

Justice emphasizes fair distribution of healthcare resources and burdens.

Justice refers to equitable distribution of healthcare resources, rights, and benefits.

Autonomy is the ethical principle respecting an individual's right to self-determination in healthcare decisions.

A living will is an example of an advanced directive in healthcare, detailing a person's preferences for medical treatment.

Justice in medical ethics involves equitable treatment for all individuals in healthcare decisions.

Euthanasia is the act of intentionally causing a patient's death to alleviate suffering.

Confidentiality involves keeping patient information private and not disclosing it without consent.

A confidentiality breach is an example of an ethical dilemma in healthcare, where maintaining patient privacy conflicts with disclosing information.