#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of anaphylaxis?
Hives
ExplanationHives are a skin reaction commonly associated with anaphylaxis.
#2
What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infectious diseases?
Washing hands frequently
ExplanationFrequent handwashing is a key measure to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
#3
Which vital sign is measured using a sphygmomanometer?
Blood pressure
ExplanationBlood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer.
#4
In the context of emergency medical services, what does 'ALS' stand for?
Advanced Life Support
Explanation'ALS' stands for Advanced Life Support in emergency medical services.
#5
In emergency medical situations, what does 'CPR' stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Explanation'CPR' stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in emergency medical situations.
#6
Which of the following is a common symptom of sepsis?
Confusion
ExplanationConfusion is a common symptom of sepsis.
#7
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
Influenza
ExplanationInfluenza is a viral infection caused by the influenza virus.
#8
What is the primary function of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?
To evaluate consciousness
ExplanationThe GCS is used to assess a patient's level of consciousness.
#9
Which of the following is a viral hemorrhagic fever?
Yellow fever
ExplanationYellow fever is a viral hemorrhagic fever transmitted by mosquitoes.
#10
What is the recommended first-aid response for a person experiencing a seizure?
Place them in the recovery position
ExplanationPlacing a person in the recovery position is the recommended first-aid response for a seizure.
#11
What is the primary vector for transmitting Lyme disease to humans?
Tick
ExplanationTicks are the primary vectors for transmitting Lyme disease to humans.
#12
Which of the following is an autoimmune disease affecting the joints?
Rheumatoid arthritis
ExplanationRheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that affects the joints.
#13
Which of the following statements about sepsis is true?
It can lead to multiple organ failure
ExplanationSepsis can progress to multiple organ failure if not treated promptly.
#14
Which type of infection is caused by the fungus Candida?
Candidiasis
ExplanationCandidiasis is an infection caused by the fungus Candida.
#15
What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale in neurological assessment?
Assessing consciousness and neurological function
ExplanationThe GCS is used to assess consciousness and neurological function in neurological assessment.
#16
Which of the following is a life-threatening complication of diabetes?
Diabetic ketoacidosis
ExplanationDiabetic ketoacidosis is a life-threatening complication of diabetes.
#17
Which infectious disease is characterized by a sudden onset of high fever, headache, and muscle pain, often transmitted by mosquitoes?
Yellow fever
ExplanationYellow fever is characterized by a sudden onset of high fever, headache, and muscle pain, often transmitted by mosquitoes.