#1
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationChest pain signifies potential heart attack.
#2
What is the immediate treatment for a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)?
Administering epinephrine
ExplanationEpinephrine is the primary intervention for anaphylaxis.
#3
What is the recommended action if someone is choking and cannot speak, cough, or breathe?
Perform the Heimlich maneuver
ExplanationThe Heimlich maneuver is indicated when choking obstructs airway.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?
Increased thirst
ExplanationIncreased thirst is not typically associated with hypoglycemia.
#5
Which of the following is a common symptom of a diabetic emergency?
Blurred vision
ExplanationBlurred vision is often observed in diabetic emergencies.
#6
What is the primary symptom of an opioid overdose?
Pinpoint pupils
ExplanationPinpoint pupils are indicative of opioid overdose.
#7
In CPR, what does the acronym 'CPR' stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationCPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
#8
What is the first step to take when encountering a person who may be having a stroke?
Call emergency services immediately
ExplanationImmediate call for emergency services is crucial in suspected stroke cases.
#9
What does the acronym 'AED' stand for in the context of medical emergencies?
Automated External Defibrillator
ExplanationAED stands for Automated External Defibrillator.
#10
During a seizure, what should you do if someone falls to the ground and starts convulsing?
Move any nearby objects away and protect their head
ExplanationClearing the surroundings and safeguarding the head are key during seizures.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of unconsciousness in a medical emergency?
Excessive caffeine intake
ExplanationExcessive caffeine intake is not typically linked to unconsciousness in emergencies.
#12
What is the recommended action for a person experiencing heatstroke?
Move them to a cooler area and cool their body with water
ExplanationHeatstroke management involves cooling the body and relocating to a cooler environment.
#13
Which medication is commonly used to treat a severe asthma attack?
Albuterol
ExplanationAlbuterol is frequently employed to manage severe asthma episodes.
#14
What is the primary goal of administering oxygen therapy during a medical emergency?
To improve oxygen levels in the blood
ExplanationOxygen therapy aims to enhance blood oxygenation in emergencies.
#15
Which of the following medications is commonly used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose?
Flumazenil
ExplanationFlumazenil is employed to counteract benzodiazepine overdose.
#16
What is the primary treatment for a tension pneumothorax?
Inserting a chest tube
ExplanationPrimary intervention for tension pneumothorax involves chest tube insertion.
#17
Which of the following medications is commonly used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose?
Naloxone
ExplanationNaloxone is employed to counteract opioid overdose effects.