#1
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Sudden chest pain
ExplanationSudden chest pain is a classic symptom of a heart attack.
#2
Which of the following symptoms is indicative of anaphylaxis?
Difficulty breathing
ExplanationDifficulty breathing is indicative of anaphylaxis.
#3
In the context of emergency medical care, what does the acronym 'FAST' refer to?
Face, Arms, Speech, Time
Explanation'FAST' in emergency care refers to Face, Arms, Speech, and Time for assessing stroke symptoms.
#4
What is the primary purpose of the ABCDE approach in emergency care?
Assessing airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure
ExplanationABCDE approach is for assessing airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure in emergency care.
#5
Which of the following is a symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?
Cold and clammy skin
ExplanationCold and clammy skin is a symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
#6
What is the recommended first aid for someone experiencing an asthma attack?
Encourage deep breaths
ExplanationEncouraging deep breaths is the recommended first aid for someone experiencing an asthma attack.
#7
In the context of CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation), what does 'ABC' stand for?
Airway, Breathing, Compression
Explanation'ABC' in CPR stands for Airway, Breathing, and Compression.
#8
What is the primary purpose of the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts) in first aid?
Relieving choking
ExplanationThe Heimlich maneuver is performed for relieving choking in first aid.
#9
Which imaging technique is commonly used to diagnose fractures and bone-related issues?
X-ray
ExplanationX-ray is commonly used to diagnose fractures and bone-related issues.
#10
What is the recommended immediate action for someone experiencing a seizure?
Move nearby objects away and keep them safe
ExplanationMoving nearby objects away and ensuring safety is the recommended immediate action for a seizure.
#11
Which diagnostic test is commonly used to detect diabetes?
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
ExplanationGlycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is commonly used to detect diabetes.
#12
What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in assessing medical emergencies?
Evaluate neurological function
ExplanationThe Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to evaluate neurological function in medical emergencies.
#13
What is the main purpose of the Ottawa Ankle Rules in emergency medicine?
Determining the need for ankle X-rays
ExplanationOttawa Ankle Rules help in determining the need for ankle X-rays in emergency medicine.
#14
Which medication is commonly administered in cases of opioid overdose to reverse its effects?
Naloxone
ExplanationNaloxone is commonly administered to reverse the effects of opioid overdose.
#15
What is the purpose of the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) in healthcare?
Monitoring vital signs
ExplanationMEWS is used for monitoring vital signs in healthcare.