#1
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Sudden chest pain
ExplanationCharacteristic chest discomfort indicating a heart attack.
#2
Which of the following is a symptom of a stroke?
Sudden weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg
ExplanationIndicative sudden loss of sensation or strength on one side of the body.
#3
What is the medical term for low blood pressure?
Hypotension
ExplanationAbnormally low blood pressure, often causing dizziness or fainting.
#4
What is the first aid treatment for a severe burn?
Immerse the burn in cold water
ExplanationImmediate cooling of the affected area to alleviate pain and prevent further tissue damage.
#5
Which of the following is a symptom of a pulmonary embolism?
Chest pain
ExplanationSevere chest discomfort resulting from a blockage in the pulmonary artery.
#6
What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis?
Epinephrine injection
ExplanationImmediate administration of epinephrine to counter severe allergic reactions.
#7
Which condition is characterized by high blood sugar levels and inadequate insulin production?
Type 2 diabetes
ExplanationMetabolic disorder marked by elevated blood glucose levels and insulin resistance.
#8
What is the first step in CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationAssessment of consciousness and responsiveness before initiating CPR.
#9
Which of the following conditions is characterized by inflammation of the airways and difficulty breathing?
Asthma
ExplanationChronic respiratory condition marked by airway inflammation and bronchospasm.
#10
What is the primary cause of a tension headache?
Muscle tension in the head and neck
ExplanationHeadache originating from muscle contractions in the head or neck region.
#11
What is the medical term for a loss of consciousness or fainting?
Syncope
ExplanationMedical condition characterized by temporary loss of consciousness.
#12
Which of the following is a symptom of a diabetic emergency?
Excessive thirst
ExplanationExcessive thirst, a common symptom of severe diabetic complications.
#13
What is the recommended treatment for a nosebleed?
Pinch the nostrils and lean forward
ExplanationImmediate first aid measure to control bleeding and prevent swallowing of blood.
#14
Which of the following is a symptom of meningitis?
Stiff neck
ExplanationDifficulty moving the neck due to inflammation of the meninges.
#15
What is the recommended first aid treatment for a dislocated joint?
Apply ice to reduce swelling and immobilize the joint
ExplanationImmediate measures to alleviate pain and prevent further joint damage.