Medical Diagnostic Tools and Procedures Quiz

MRI uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of internal body structures.

Colonoscopy is primarily used to identify any abnormalities in the colon, such as polyps or cancerous growths.

ECG is used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and identify any irregularities in heart rhythm.

Mammography is used primarily for the early detection of breast cancer by imaging breast tissue for abnormalities.

X-ray imaging is commonly used to visualize bones and diagnose fractures or injuries by capturing images of internal structures.

ECG is not a blood test; it measures the electrical activity of the heart.

PET stands for Positron Emission Tomography, a medical imaging technique used to visualize metabolic processes.

Arthroscopy involves the insertion of a camera into the joint to examine and diagnose conditions affecting joints, tendons, or muscles.

CT stands for Computed Tomography, a medical imaging technique that uses X-rays to produce cross-sectional images of the body.

Colonoscopy involves the insertion of a camera-equipped tube into the colon to examine its lining for abnormalities or diseases.

DEXA scan, or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, measures bone density and is used to diagnose osteoporosis.

Doppler ultrasound uses sound waves to assess blood flow through arteries and veins without invasive procedures.

Lumbar puncture is primarily performed to measure pressure in the brain and analyze cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic purposes.

Ultrasound imaging uses sound waves to create images of internal body structures, commonly used during pregnancy to monitor fetal development.

Cardiac catheterization is primarily performed to visualize the heart's blood vessels and chambers, often to diagnose or treat heart conditions.