#1
Which of the following is a viral infection?
Influenza
ExplanationInfluenza is caused by a virus.
#2
What is the recommended daily water intake for an average adult?
2 liters
ExplanationAn average adult is advised to drink 2 liters of water per day.
#3
What is the medical term for the fear of heights?
Acrophobia
ExplanationFear of heights is known as acrophobia.
#4
Which neurotransmitter is associated with feelings of pleasure and reward?
Dopamine
ExplanationFeelings of pleasure and reward are associated with dopamine.
#5
What is the medical term for the inflammation of the appendix?
Appendicitis
ExplanationInflammation of the appendix is termed appendicitis.
#6
Which organ is affected by Hepatitis C?
Liver
ExplanationHepatitis C primarily affects the liver.
#7
What is the primary function of insulin in the body?
Controlling blood sugar levels
ExplanationInsulin regulates blood sugar levels in the body.
#8
What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
Hypertension
ExplanationHigh blood pressure is medically termed hypertension.
#9
Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
Vitamin K
ExplanationVitamin K is crucial for blood clotting.
#10
Which hormone is responsible for regulating sleep-wake cycles?
Melatonin
ExplanationMelatonin regulates sleep-wake cycles.
#11
Which antibiotic is commonly used to treat bacterial infections?
Penicillin
ExplanationPenicillin is a commonly used antibiotic for bacterial infections.
#12
What is the main symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
Acid reflux
ExplanationAcid reflux is the primary symptom of GERD.
#13
Which of the following is a characteristic of Type 1 diabetes?
Autoimmune destruction of beta cells
ExplanationType 1 diabetes involves autoimmune destruction of beta cells.
#14
Which organ produces insulin in the human body?
Pancreas
ExplanationInsulin is produced in the pancreas.
#15
What is the medical term for the inflammation of the joints?
Arthritis
ExplanationInflammation of the joints is termed arthritis.