#1
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Sudden chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationSudden onset of chest pain or discomfort indicates a heart attack.
#2
What is the first step in CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?
Call emergency services
ExplanationCalling emergency services is the initial step in CPR.
#3
Which of the following conditions is commonly treated with an EpiPen?
Anaphylaxis
ExplanationAnaphylaxis is commonly treated with an EpiPen injection.
#4
What does the acronym 'FAST' stand for in stroke recognition?
Face, Arm, Speech, Time
Explanation'FAST' stands for Face, Arm, Speech, Time, aiding in stroke recognition.
#5
Which of the following conditions is characterized by a sudden, severe headache, often described as the 'worst headache of my life'?
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
ExplanationA sudden, severe headache often indicates a subarachnoid hemorrhage.
#6
What is the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths in adult CPR?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationAdult CPR typically involves 30 compressions to 2 breaths ratio.
#7
Which of the following conditions is characterized by abnormally high body temperature, altered mental status, and hot, dry skin?
Heat stroke
ExplanationHeat stroke presents with high body temperature, altered mental status, and hot, dry skin.
#8
Which of the following is a common sign of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?
Excessive thirst and urination
ExplanationExcessive thirst and urination are common signs of diabetic ketoacidosis.
#9
Which of the following interventions is commonly used to treat a patient experiencing severe allergic reactions?
Epinephrine
ExplanationEpinephrine is commonly used to treat severe allergic reactions.
#10
In which situation is the use of a tourniquet recommended?
Control of severe bleeding from a limb
ExplanationA tourniquet is recommended to control severe bleeding from a limb.
#11
Which of the following is a common sign of internal bleeding?
Rapid, shallow breathing
ExplanationRapid, shallow breathing is a common sign of internal bleeding.
#12
What is the first step in managing a patient with a suspected spinal injury?
Immobilizing the spine
ExplanationThe first step is to immobilize the spine to prevent further injury.
#13
Which of the following is a common symptom of a pulmonary embolism?
Chest pain aggravated by breathing
ExplanationChest pain worsened by breathing is a common symptom of pulmonary embolism.