#1
Which of the following is a symptom of diabetes?
Frequent urination
ExplanationIncreased glucose levels lead to excess urine production.
#2
Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the joints?
Arthritis
ExplanationArthritis involves inflammation and pain in the joints.
#3
Which of the following is a symptom of asthma?
Difficulty breathing
ExplanationAsthma often manifests as difficulty in breathing.
#4
What is the name of the chronic skin condition characterized by red, itchy, and scaly patches?
Psoriasis
ExplanationPsoriasis leads to the development of red, scaly patches on the skin.
#5
What is the medical term for high blood sugar?
Hyperglycemia
ExplanationHyperglycemia refers to elevated levels of sugar in the blood.
#6
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of Alzheimer's disease?
Memory loss
ExplanationAlzheimer's disease is marked by progressive memory loss.
#7
Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of the flu?
Runny nose
ExplanationThe flu often presents with symptoms like a runny nose.
#8
What is the medical term for a heart attack?
Myocardial infarction
ExplanationMyocardial infarction is the death of heart muscle tissue due to lack of blood supply.
#9
What is the most common type of cancer in men?
Prostate cancer
ExplanationProstate cancer is a prevalent cancer affecting the male prostate gland.
#10
What is the primary cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Long-term exposure to irritants like cigarette smoke
ExplanationCOPD is often triggered by prolonged exposure to lung irritants.
#11
Which condition is characterized by an abnormal increase in blood pressure within the arteries?
Hypertension
ExplanationHypertension is marked by elevated blood pressure in the arteries.
#12
Which disorder is characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures?
Epilepsy
ExplanationEpilepsy involves recurring, unprovoked seizures.
#13
Which of the following is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
Heartburn
ExplanationGERD often presents with symptoms like heartburn.
#14
What is the term for the inability of the heart to pump blood effectively?
Heart failure
ExplanationHeart failure occurs when the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently.
#15
Which of the following diseases is caused by a deficiency of insulin?
Type 1 diabetes
ExplanationType 1 diabetes results from the body's inability to produce insulin.