#1
Which of the following is NOT a measure of central tendency?
#2
What does a standard deviation measure in statistics?
Spread of data
Center of data
Shape of data
Frequency of data
#3
What is the purpose of formative assessment?
To rank students
To measure mastery of content
To provide feedback for improvement
To evaluate final performance
#4
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using multiple-choice questions for assessment?
They are easy to score
They assess higher-order thinking
They may encourage guessing
They provide subjective feedback
#5
Which of the following is NOT a type of reliability?
Test-retest reliability
Inter-rater reliability
Concurrent validity
Internal consistency reliability
#6
In measurement theory, what does 'validity' refer to?
Consistency of results
Accuracy of measurement
Repeatability of results
Precision of measurement
#7
What is the purpose of a T-test in statistics?
To compare means of two groups
To test correlation
To test for normality
To perform analysis of variance
#8
What does the term 'reliability' refer to in assessment?
Consistency of measurement
Accuracy of measurement
Validity of measurement
Precision of measurement
#9
In education, what does the acronym 'SAT' stand for?
Scholastic Assessment Test
Standardized Aptitude Test
Student Achievement Test
State Assessment Test
#10
In measurement and evaluation, what does the term 'norm-referenced' assessment mean?
Assessment based on absolute standards
Assessment based on predetermined criteria
Assessment based on comparison to peers
Assessment based on teacher judgment
#11
What is Cronbach's alpha used for in psychometrics?
To measure internal consistency
To measure variance
To assess reliability
To assess validity
#12
What is the purpose of a rubric in assessment?
To assign grades arbitrarily
To provide clear criteria for evaluation
To eliminate the need for feedback
To speed up the grading process
#13
What is the primary advantage of using a Likert scale in surveys?
Ease of administration
Ability to collect qualitative data
Ability to measure attitudes and opinions
Reduction of response bias
#14
What is the primary purpose of a chi-square test in statistics?
To compare means of two groups
To test for normality
To assess association between categorical variables
To perform regression analysis