Maternal and Newborn Health in Clinical Practice Quiz

Preeclampsia is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs, typically occurring after 20 weeks of pregnancy.

Pregnant women are advised to take 400 micrograms of folic acid daily to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus.

During a low-risk pregnancy, prenatal care visits are typically recommended every 4 weeks.

The Apgar score is a quick assessment of a newborn's physical condition, evaluating factors like heart rate, breathing, and muscle tone.

The recommended temperature for bathing a newborn is 38°C (100.4°F) to ensure comfort and safety.

Newborns should receive the Hepatitis B vaccine to prevent transmission of the virus from mother to child.

A baby born before completing 37 weeks of gestation is considered premature.

Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and delivery is crucial for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) refers to the unexplained death of a seemingly healthy infant, typically during sleep.

Maternal smoking is a recognized risk factor for preterm birth.

Colic is marked by excessive crying and fussiness in an otherwise healthy infant, often in the evening.

Loss of interest in activities is a common symptom of postpartum depression.

Hemorrhage is the primary cause of maternal mortality worldwide.

Hemorrhage is the primary cause of maternal mortality in developing countries.